About EMDR

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy is an extensively researched, effective psychotherapy method proven to help people recover from trauma and other distressing life experiences, including PTSD, anxiety, depression, and panic disorders.

EMDR therapy does not require talking in detail about the distressing issue or completing homework between sessions. EMDR therapy, rather than focusing on changing the emotions, thoughts, or behaviors resulting from the distressing issue, allows the brain to resume its natural healing process. 

EMDR therapy is designed to resolve unprocessed traumatic memories in the brain. For many clients, EMDR therapy can be completed in fewer sessions than other psychotherapies.

Who can benefit from EMDR therapy?

EMDR therapy helps children and adults of all ages. Therapists use EMDR to address a wide range of challenges:

✓PTSD and other trauma and stress-related issues
✓Anxiety, panic attacks, and phobias
✓Depression and bipolar disorders
✓Grief and loss
✓Dissociative disorders
✓Eating disorders
✓Chronic illness and medical issues
✓Chronic pain
✓Performance anxiety
✓Personality disorders

What to expect in an EMDR session

Many people feel nervous before their first session. Here is the good news: EMDR is structured, collaborative, and moves at your pace. You never have to describe your experiences in detail for it to work.

1

Getting started

Your therapist gets to know you and your unique strengths and needs. Along with your therapist, you develop a treatment plan that is uniquely designed for you. You develop resources and investigate the experiential root of your present symptoms.

2

Reprocessing

Using a selected memory, your therapist guides you through the EMDR reprocessing phase with bilateral stimulation, such as side-to-side eye movements or gentle taps. This helps you know and feel that the past events are over and in the past.

3

Feeling the shift

Over sessions, distressing memories feel less overwhelming. Many people experience feeling more present and less triggered by things that previously bothered them.

Sessions typically run 60 to 90 minutes. EMDR is effective in person and via telehealth.

Backed by decades of research

EMDR is one of the most extensively researched trauma therapies in the world, with recognition from leading health organizations:

World Health Organization
American Psychiatric Association
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

Keep learning

Want plain-language answers about EMDR, trauma, and what your first session will be like? Our free Learn library has guides written for anyone considering therapy, plus recommended reading from our team. New articles are added regularly.

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